Friday, July 25, 2014

Why Israel is Important - Romans 9:26 - 10:3



Why Israel is Important - Part 1
Romans 9:26-10:3

1.    Chapters 9-11:  God’s plan for Israel, which is a picture of
a.    The sovereignty of God
b.    The responsibility of man
c.    The future of Israel, and the human race.

2.    Israel has been in the news, and will continue, as we are heading into the End Times as prophecy in scripture has foretold.  Psalms 83 War:

Psalm 83:1-8
1 Do not keep silent, O God! Do not hold Your peace, and do not be still, O God! 2 For behold, Your enemies make a tumult; and those who hate You have lifted up their head. 3 They have taken crafty counsel against Your people, and consulted together against Your sheltered ones. 4 They have said, “Come, and let us cut them off from being a nation, that the name of Israel may be remembered no more.” 5 For they have consulted together with one consent; they form a confederacy against You: 6 The tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites; Moab and the Hagrites; 7 Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre; 8 Assyria also has joined with them; they have helped the children of Lot.

Psalm 83 Coalition:
·      Tents of Edom = [decedents of Esau] Palestinian Refugees and Southern Jordanians
·      Ishmaelites = Saudi Arabians
·      Moab = Palestinian Refugees and Central Jordanians
·      Hagrites = Egyptians
·      Gebal = Northern Lebanese
·      Ammon = Palestinian Refugees and Northern Jordanians
·      Amalek = Arabs South of Israel
·      Philista = Palestinian Refugees and Hamas of Gaza Strip
·      Inhabitants of Tyre = Hezbollah and Southern Lebanese
·      Assyria = Syrians and perhaps Northern Iraqis included
·      Children of Lot = Reference to Moab and Ammon (above)

1.         This impending war in the Middle East will be a major and devastating war. The Arab confederacy of Psalm 83 will be defeated and destroyed by the army of Israel:

Jeremiah 49:2
But the days are coming, "declares the LORD," when I will sound the battle cry against Rabbah of the Ammonites [Ammon, Jordan]; it will become a mound of ruins, and its surrounding villages will be set on fire. Then Israel will drive out those who drove her out," says the LORD.

Jeremiah 49:8
Turn and flee, hide in deep caves, you who live in Dedan [Saudi Arabia], for I will bring disaster on Esau at the time I punish him [Southern Jordan].

2.         Damascus, the oldest continually inhabited city on earth, will be drawn into the conflict, as presently, almost every known Middle Easter terrorist organization has representation in Damascus.
a.    In this battle, Damascus will be instantly and completely destroyed and Syria will be crushed by the IDF [Israeli Defense Force].


Isaiah 17:1, 9
1 An oracle concerning Damascus: "See, Damascus will no longer be a city but will become a heap of ruins.
9 In that day their strong cities, which they left because of the Israelites, will be like places abandoned to thickets and undergrowth. And all will be desolation.

3.         Israel is important because its at the center of what we are seeing, a Middle East war that is fast approaching.
a.    Obadiah 1:15-16 is a key scripture, revealing that Esau’s judgment will happen before Tribulation or "the day of the Lord."

4.         This is what God said:

“Behold, I will make Jerusalem a cup of drunkenness to all the surrounding peoples, when they lay siege against Judah and Jerusalem.  Zech 12:2

a.    And so it is!

3.    This may help us understand why is Israel important to the world, but you may ask:
a.    Why important to you & I?
4.    Why is Paul writing about Israel?
a.    The sovereignty of God,
b.    The responsibility of man,
c.    Understand that our future is tied to the future of Israel
5.    See, not only is Israel is a timepiece for the ages – what happens in Israel shows us where we are in the age of man, but also
a.    Israel is a living example of God’s love and mercy

Paul’s concern for Israel
1 I tell the truth in Christ, I am not lying, my conscience also bearing me witness in the Holy Spirit, 2 that I have great sorrow and continual grief in my heart. 3 For I could wish that I myself were accursed from Christ for my brethren, my countrymen according to the flesh…

5.         Even though Israel rejected Christ, the fact of the matter is that God loves Israel, as did Paul.
a.    If you consider the character and nature of God, He will not cast aside Israel as a nation because of their unbelief.
b.    How many of us rejected the gospel at some point in the past, perhaps like me some of you accepted Christ, then walked away for a time.
c.    Did God toss us out with no hope?  Neither will He Israel.
6.         Doesn’t that change the way we see the people around us that reject God?

Children of flesh vs. Children of the Promise
6 But it is not that the word of God has taken no effect. For they are not all Israel who are of Israel, 7 nor are they all children because they are the seed of Abraham; but, “In Isaac your seed shall be called.” 8 That is, those who are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God; but the children of the promise are counted as the seed. 9 For this is the word of promise: “At this time I will come and Sarah shall have a son.

7.         The Israelite’s considered themselves to be right with God because they were descendants of Abraham, because they had the law, because they had the temple worship.
8.         Regardless of who a persons “father” is, a person isn’t right with God because their family “has always been Christians” or “my granddaddy was a preacher”
a.    God is seeking for men and women to become “children of the promise,” 
b.    The promise given to Abraham that “through your descendants, all the nations will be blessed,” which was fulfilled in Jesus Christ.

9.         But the problem presents itself when we consider that Israel did not receive Jesus Christ as Messiah, yet some Jews were saved,
a.    And to the Christian in Paul’s day, it would have seemed that God kicked Israel to the curb… which is why Paul addressed it here.
b.    (Put your seatbelts on…)

Israel’s (future? Final disposition?):
(v25) “I will call them My people, who were not My people, and her beloved, who was not beloved.” (Hosea 2:23)

(v26) “And it shall come to pass in the place where it was said to them, ‘You are not My people,’ there they shall be called sons of the living God.” (Hos 1:10)
(turn to Hosea)

10.     Hosea was a prophet, and often God would direct His prophets to literally live out the prophecy that they were to communicate, and God told him:

“Go, take yourself a wife of harlotry, and children of harlotry, for the land has committed great harlotry by departing from the Lord.” Hos 1:2

a.    So Hosea took Gomer as his wife, we don’t know if she was already a prostitute, or if she became one after they married,
b.    And Gomer bore Hosea a son, God told him to name the boy Jezreel." You know what Jezreel means? “Scattered”
c.    She had another child, God told him to name her Lo-ruhamah, means “not pitied.”
d.    Another boy, Lo-ammi, means “not my people”
11.     So here is Hosea, married to a prostitute, she gives him three kids, one named "scattered," the other named "not pitied," and the other named "not My people."
a.    Now what does this mean?
12.     The Lord is saying that Israel, because of her unfaithfulness to God, would be scattered, they would not be pitied, and not be known as Gods people, and we know from history that this very thing happened.
a.    In 722 BC the Assyrians conquered the Northern kingdom, and took away the people into captivity.
b.    In 589 BC the Babylonians conquered the Southern kingdom, and took away the people into captivity.
c.    In 70 AD, the Romans finished the job, destroying Jerusalem, and Israel ceased to be a nation,
d.    The Jewish people were scattered all over the world, and for nearly 2,000 years Israel was no more.
13.     The point being not that we should be excited that God judged Israel, but rather that God revealed His plan for Israel through the prophets, and we can clearly see that God’s word came to pass.
a.    And we want to remember the context of Paul’s letter, he’s writing to the church, made up of Jews and Gentiles,
b.    If you remember when we started chapter 9, there was the question

“If Israel is lost, how can we trust God won’t cast us aside?”

c.    Which is why Paul is talking about Israel.
14.     And He’s trying to help us understand the
a.    The sovereignty of God,
b.    The responsibility of man,
c.    and that our future is tied to the future of Israel
d.    keep that in your mind as we dig into this deep stuff
15.     So back to our text, so far Israel has abandoned God for false gods (spiritual adultery), and so it looks like it's the end of Israel, but NOT SO FAST…
a.    In Hosea 2 God says He is going to bring them back. There's a beautiful picture beginning in verse 14,

Hos 2:14-17
“Therefore, behold, I will allure her, will bring her into the wilderness,
and speak comfort to her. I will give her her vineyards from there, and the Valley of Achor as a door of hope; She shall sing there, as in the days of her youth, as in the day when she came up from the land of Egypt. “And it shall be, in that day,” says the Lord, “That you will call Me ‘My Husband,’ and no longer call Me ‘My Master,’ For I will take from her mouth the names of the Baals, and they shall be remembered by their name no more. Hos 2:14-17

b.    God is speaking of the gathering of the Jewish people back to the Promised Land, further in chapter 3:

Hosea 3:4-5 "For the Israelites will live many days without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred stones, without ephod or idol. Afterward the Israelites will return and seek the LORD their God and David their king. They will come trembling to the LORD and to his blessings in the last days." Hosea 3:4-5

c.    After 70 AD, there was no king, no prince, no temple worship, but “afterward,” in “the last days” Israel will return to their Promised Land.
16.     That prophecy began to be fulfilled in the early 1900’s, as Jews began purchasing land in the area through the Jewish National Fund, est 1901, a fulfillment of Jeremiah 32

"Fields will be bought for silver, and deeds will be signed, sealed and witnessed in the territory of Benjamin, in the villages around Jerusalem, in the towns of Judah and in the towns of the hill country, of the western foothills and of the Negev, because I will restore their fortunes, declares the LORD."  Jeremiah 32:44

a.    Leading up to the rebirth of the nation on May 14th, 1948, fulfillment of Isaiah 66:

"Who has ever heard of such a thing? Who has ever seen such things? Can a country be born in a day or a nation be brought forth in a moment? Yet no sooner is Zion in labour than she gives birth to her children."  Isaiah 66:8 NIV

b.    Speaking of the Law of Return, Alyiah, the organized resettlement of people with Jewish ancestry to the nation of Israel.

“And in that day there shall be a Root of Jesse, who shall stand as a banner to the people; For the Gentiles shall seek Him, and His resting place shall be glorious.” It shall come to pass in that day that the Lord shall set His hand again the second time to recover the remnant of His people who are left, from Assyria and Egypt, from Pathros and Cush, from Elam and Shinar, from Hamath and the islands of the sea.Isaiah” 11:10-12

17.     All of which ties into what Paul is telling us in verses 27-29,

(v27-28) Isaiah also cries out concerning Israel: “Though the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, the remnant will be saved. For He will finish the work and cut it short in righteousness, because the Lord will make a short work upon the earth.” (Is 10:22-23)

(v29) And as Isaiah said before: “Unless the Lord of Sabaoth (Hosts) had left us a seed, we would have become like Sodom, and we would have been made like Gomorrah.” (Is 1:9)

18.     Paul uses a description of the Lord, Sabaoth, meaning “Lord of Hosts,” or better “Lord of EVERYTHING!”
a.    The hosts are the angels, the stars, the heavenly bodies, the planets, Lord of ALL
b.    "The Lord of the much and the Lord of the many and the Lord of the hosts has determined that He will preserve a seed,
c.    a small segment of the Jewish nation, that will again rise from the ashes and establish His nation on the earth.”
d.    CRAZY STUFF!  What other nation that existed from ancient history has gone through this?
19.     REMEMBER:  Paul is talking about the sovereignty of God, the responsibility of man, and the future not only of Israel, but of humanity.
a.    Now he turns to the Gentiles – you and I

Present Condition of Israel
30 What shall we say then? That Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness of faith; 31 but Israel, pursuing the law of righteousness, has not attained to the law of righteousness.

20.     It would be funny if it weren’t so tragic, that the Jews who were hyper-zealous in following the law of Moses and the traditions of Judaism, MISSED God,
a.    While the Gentiles, people who are NOT the people of God, who are and were FAR from God, FOUND righteousness!
b.    In verse 32 Paul asks the same question we have:

32 Why? Because they did not seek it by faith, but as it were, by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone. 33 As it is written:

“Behold, I lay in Zion a stumbling stone and rock of offense, and whoever believes on Him will not be put to shame.”

10:1 Brethren, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for Israel is that they may be saved. 2 For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge. 3 For they being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted to the righteousness of God.

21.     The greatest threat to the soul of a man or woman is self-righteousness, thinking that we can attain standing through our actions or our obedience.
a.    The statement Paul makes,

“Because they did not seek it by faith, but as it were, by the works of the law,” and…

For they being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted to the righteousness of God.”

22.     Remember it was by faith that Abraham believed God, and God declared him to be righteous before Him.
a.    Abraham wasn’t perfect, he just believed, and so he lived by his belief.
23.     It is by faith that we believe in Christ, and when we do, God declares us righteous before Him. 
a.    We aren’t perfect, we simply believe, and so we live by our belief.

24.     NOW GET THIS – Faith leads to obedience!
a.    If God says stealing is wrong, I believe it, and I live according to that belief.
b.    If God says adultery is wrong, I believe it, and I live according to that belief.
c.    Our obedience does not save us; it is an indicator of our faith in God.
25.     That’s why the bible says:

Faith without works is dead James 2:2

a.    That’s why Israel stumbled; they put works ahead of faith!
26.     But now, one last point, not ALL of Israel stumbled, some Jews WERE saved.
a.    God didn’t reject Israel nationally, many individually Jews died without Christ, but SOME Jews accepted Christ.
b.    Individually we too must make a decision – will I accept Christ?



Copyright © 2014 Clay Ritter. This data file is the sole property of Clay Ritter. It may be copied only in its entirety for circulation freely without charge. All copies of this data file must contain this copyright notice. This data file may not be copied in part, edited, revised, copied for resale or incorporated in any commercial publications, recordings, broadcasts, performances, displays or other products offered for sale, without the written permission of Clay Ritter. Requests for permission should be made in writing and addressed to Pastor Clay Ritter, c/o Calvary Chapel of Wilmington, 2831 Carolina Beach Rd, Wilmington NC, 28412.

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